CeilAir CW series Manuel de l'opérateur Page 30

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(©July, 2008)
CeilAiR OHS Series Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual
A
ir Technology Systems, Inc.
2-19
2.7.6 Remote Shut Down
NOTE
All wiring must be provided in accordance with local
and national electrical code requirements for Class 2
circuits.
Each unit is provided with a means to remotely shut
down the air conditioning unit. A normally closed
switch rated at 5 amperes at 24VAC is required for this
purpose. Two conductors from the normally closed
switch must be connected to the control terminal
board located within the unit electric box. Refer to the
supplied electrical schematic for proper wire termina-
tions.
2.8 Refrigerant Charging Procedures
Refrigerant charging procedures vary depending on the
type of refrigerant used in the unit. Before charging,
check the unit nameplate to confirm the refrigerant
type. If the unit operates with R22 refrigerant see
section 2.8.1. If R407C is used, see section 2.8.2.
NOTE
Refrigerant charging must be performed by a jour-
neyman, refrigeration mechanic or an air condi-
tioning technician.
2.8.1 R22 Refrigerant Charging Procedures
2.8.1.1 Self-Contained Systems
All self-contained water/glycol-cooled units (units that
require no refrigerant field piping) are factory charged
with R22. No field charging is required.
2.8.1.2 Remote Air-Cooled Split Systems (AR/AHU)
Remote air-cooled units are factory equipped with a
dry nitrogen holding charge, which must be removed
before piping and charging the unit.
PREPARING SYSTEM FOR CHARGING
1. Once all connections have been made, pressurize
the system to 150 psig with dry nitrogen. Leaks
may be detected by checking the standing
pressure.
2. After ensuring there are no leaks, relieve pressure
and evacuate the system. Pull a vacuum of 50
microns or less using the suction and discharge
service ports and the service port of the receiver (if
applicable). Hold the vacuum for 2 hours. Ensure
no portion of system has been isolated from the
evacuation process (liquid, suction or discharge
lines).
CAUTION
A proper vacuum must be drawn on the refriger-
ant system prior to charging. If this is not done
the refrigerant will combine with the moisture in
the pipes to form an acid that will eventually
cause compressor failure.
FINE TUNING THE SYSTEM CHARGE
2.8.1.2.1 0ºF Fan Cycling and -20ºF Variable
Speed Control
The following instructions are for charging systems
with condenser fan cycling or variable speed control
using R22 refrigerant.
1. Bleed air from hoses and "break" the system
vacuum by supplying R22 vapor. Supply R22
vapor to the suction port until the pressure is
raised to about 50 psig. This small holding charge
allows the low pressure switch to “make” through
out the process of fine tuning the system charge.
WARNING
Do not add liquid R22 refrigerant to suction side
of system.
2. Refrerring to Section 3.0, start the system and
use the microprocessor controller to lower the
temperature set-point 3-5°F below room tempera-
ture. This will ensure the cooling mode stays on
during the charging procedure.
CAUTION
An adequate heat load must be supplied to the
unit to ensure a proper charge.
3. Supply R22 vapor to the suction port until the
liquid line sight glass is cleared of all bubbles.
4. After the unit has stabilized, the liquid line sight
glass should be clear and the discharge pressure
should be a minimum of 200 psig. A superheat
reading should be taken near the feeler bulb from
the thermal expansion valve, ensuring the tem-
perature measuring device is well insulated. The
superheat should be approximately 12-15ºF.
5. A subcooling reading should be taken on the
output side of the condenser, with the tempera-
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